Wednesday, September 7, 2011

John Quincy Adams by Lynn Hudson Parsons


Another less than imaginative book title, but accurately descriptive I suppose (I may have to lower my expectations with regard to creativity associated with this project…it is centered on factual history after all).   Now…about the book itself…hmmm…I’m a bit surprised at how influenced my mindset can be by authors and more specifically the level of skill I attribute to their writing based on how it flows for me.  I felt this book was written in a style that was a little blander than perhaps I was hoping for and I think that tainted my opinion of John Quincy Adams…or maybe he just wasn’t as intriguing as his predecessors.  I was really looking forward to reading about John Quincy Adams because the first 5 biographies gave good preview of some of the things he was involved in.  I was especially interested in learning more about his time overseas starting as a young man making the epic trip across The Atlantic with his dad.    I thought his life story would just be incredibly interesting and, well, sadly I think Lynn Hudson Parsons failed to romanticize his travel filled life of tremendous public exposure in a way that I would consider smooth. 

The book wasn’t bad and I didn’t notice any specific butchery of the English language (as you most probably do when reading this blog), I guess I just expected a bit more entertaining stories…but then, Parsons did mention that most considered John Q. Adams to be less than engaging more often than not, preferring to bury himself in study rather than socializing etc., so perhaps she didn’t have much to work with from a personality standpoint.   That stated; his accomplishments and experiences alone would seem simple to weave into a fascinating story, so the result being that the book was written in a stereotypical historian’s insipid manner was a bit of a disappointment to me.   Of course the subject was interesting enough that I’d give it an overall passing grade, if for no other reason than that I stayed sufficiently intrigued to finish it without too many hiccups/significant delays and was enlightened to many things.   So, without further ado…things that Idiot Bob learned while reading about President #6, John Quincy Adams – who I will refer to as JQA from this point forward…or “he” etc.:

  • George Washington called him “the most valuable of America’s officials abroad” and while that is unquestionably reflective of GW’s appreciation for his abilities the statement also be a result of the fact that JQA had to be one of the world’s most traveled non-mariners of his time.  
  • JQA became fluent in French and Dutch, conversant in Russian and German and of course had mastery of the English language that far exceeded most of his generation.  
    • As fascinated as I am with people who know multiple languages, I really should learn another one myself.
  • He kept a diary for 69 years.  
  • On request of Congress, he undertook a comprehensive study of weight and measure systems to help determine which standard the United States of America should follow.   The completed study, in report form, was acknowledged as an unequalled review of the subject matter, but did not put forth a suggestion as to which of the predominant measurement systems of the time, Metric or Imperial, should be adopted.   Laziness, reverse nepotism, or fear, lead to the general practice of conducting business using the imperial system to continue and carry the day as tradition.  It is John Quincy Adams fault that we don’t use the metric system.
  • He didn’t actually win the election preceding his Presidency.   Andrew Jackson won the popular and the electoral vote, but didn’t have the majority needed, so the House of Representatives gave JQA the Presidency.   Speaker of the House Henry Clay is said to have used his influence to secure the Presidency for J. Quincy A. in exchange for appointment as Adams’ Secretary of State, but also, because like seemingly many others in the highly educated minority, he hated Andrew Jackson.   Clay, no doubt, felt that was the way to become the next President of the “U. States” as many abbreviated the country at that time.  
    • The “corrupt bargain” with Clay was quite controversial.   I found that interesting as today I doubt we would even be fazed by it.
  • JQA was the second single term President ever, following in his Dad’s footsteps.  
  • He negotiated The Treaty of Ghent, which ended the War of 1812…in 1814, even though we continued fighting for a while longer because there was no email at the time.
  • After he left the Whitehouse he was a congressman for 17 years.   To put that in perspective, if the same thing took place today, George H.W. Bush would be a congressman right now and would die sometime this year after casting his vote against honoring soldiers from the Mexican-American War, which most of the House of Representatives were in favor of, but he was vehemently against.
  • I think JQA’s greatest accomplishment may be that he became universally respected by his peers in that sort of “old dude is crazy, but he knows his stuff and is not someone to cross” kinda way.   His time as a sage crotchety old gruff and disagreeable congressman wearing the hat of “I don’t care about the politics of it, I’m on the side of what’s right!” is great to think about.   One look at any photo of him during his later years brings this thought easily to mind:  http://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/thumb/9/95/John_Q_Adams_1843_Photo.jpg/300px-John_Q_Adams_1843_Photo.jpg
  • There was a “Gag Rule” (http://tinyurl.com/Gagrule) in place preventing any petitions regarding slavery from being addressed by Congress.   JQA was the chief opponent of it.  Our country was on some shakey ground in its first century wasn't it?  Wow.
  • John Quincy A. made this statement, a poetic version of our Founding Fathers stance on participation in conflicts outside of U.S. borders or not directly involving the U.S.A, about the U. States which certainly makes one think how things have changed over the past 200 years:   “She is the well-wisher to freedom and independence of all.  She is the champion and vindicator only of her own.”      

Interestingly, probably only to me, I did NOT learn whether the writer was a male or female…not that it matters, but I did assume it would be easy to determine Parsons gender with a quick Google search, which it was not, marking the very first time I have ever found any justification whatsoever for an author to have his or her photo published – I only cared so I could write the first paragraph of this post using “his or her” when referring to the writer.   Despite that I couldn’t, I remain opposed to the idea of authors putting pictures of themselves on their books simply because from a marketing standpoint it seems counterproductive.  Speaking of photos; I have now gone back and added a picture for each Commander in Chief with each post and will continue to do so through the remainder of my quest.   Seems the office is not exactly a beauty contest.

9 comments:

Unknown said...

Great write up, Bob. I would love to see a 3rd party spoil the electoral vote and send it to the House. How fun would that be on Fox News?!

FYI:
"Parsons ends his book with conclusions of various historians, not just his own."
source: http://william-l-wunder.suite101.com/the-birth-of-modern-politics-by-lynn-hudson-parsons-a293370

Bobby and the Presidents said...

Thanks Chad, you are clearly a better net searcher than I...and I appreciate it! As for sending the vote to the House, agreed, it would be even more fun than counting hanging Chads...no offense.

Ominous said...

This is awesome. You reduce a boring Presidential story to its most intriguing bullet points!
The "Old Dude is Crazy" approach might be the most effective legislative instrument in our Republic. Strom Thurmond and LBJ were masters of this as well.
I did not know that he lost the popular and electoral votes. Did the rules on that get changed while he was in office?
Great write up! Can't wait for John Tyler

Bobby and the Presidents said...

Ominous, thanks -- as for rules change, it wasn't mentioned in the book and hasn't been mentioned yet in subsequent books...I, not surprisingly, don't know, but if I learn it I'll let you know. We've got a while before Tyler, but I'll get there eventually....

Craig Brandenburg said...

Parsons did mention that most considered John Q. Adams to be less than engaging more often than not, preferring to bury himself in study rather than socializing etc.

Sure, from the beginning our country's elected officials have been corrupt, compromised, short-sighted, financially inept, pettily self-interested, and so on, but at least many of them were scholars. How that has changed today. Now a politician is considered well read if he's taken the time to bone up on his own ideological foundation. The Roman Senate granted circuses; ours is a circus.

Bobby and the Presidents said...

Craig, I had a discussion with a friend the other day regarding the leadership of our country and the comment was made that "maybe it should be left to the educated," which may not be the exact definition of democracy, but somewhat difficult to argue against...

Craig Brandenburg said...

Well, don't let me give the wrong impression! I'd rather live in an inefficient democracy than in an efficient totalitarianism. However, I think our country's collective antagonism towards erudition undermines our democracy and leads us toward unnecessary levels of instability.

L said...

It's funny that you mentioned that you couldn't figure out if the author was male or female. I subconsciously assumed it was male until I read this sentence in your blog:
"so perhaps she didn’t have much to work with from a personality standpoint." Then I scrolled back up to remind myself of the author's name and saw it was Lynn. I found it funny that I assumed it was male because normally I would assume Lynn to be female. But the time period of the blog (I think) changed my context for the name.

Good blog. Thanks for the info!

Bobby and the Presidents said...

Laura, it's made even funnier by the fact that Lynn actually is a male in this case, as you had assumed :).